Malaria kaise hota hai
Malaria is an infectious disease caused by Plasmodium parasites, which are transmitted to humans through the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. When the mosquito bites a person already infected with malaria, it picks up the parasites. Later, when the same mosquito bites a healthy individual, the parasites enter the bloodstream, leading to infection.
Symptoms of malaria typically include fever, chills, headache, fatigue, muscle aches, and in some cases, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. If untreated, malaria can become severe and life-threatening, especially for young children, pregnant women, and people with weakened immune systems.
Preventing malaria involves avoiding mosquito bites through the use of insect repellents, bed nets, and wearing protective clothing. In some cases, preventive medications may be used when traveling to malaria-prone areas.